21st Fusion Energy Conference, 13-21 de Outubro, Chengdu, China
On the link between edge momentum redistribution and turbulence in the TJ-II stellarator
Hidalgo, C., J.A. Alonso, P. Carvalho, A.A. Chmyga, J.L. de Pablos, L. Eliseev, T. Estrada, B. Gonçalves, S.M. Khrebtov, A.D. Komarov, A.S. Kozachok, L. Krupnik, A.V. Melnikov, R. Orozco, M.A. Pedrosa, S.V. Perfilov, E. Sánchez, C. Silva, M. Spolaore, S. Zweben, e a Equipa TJ-II
Resumo
The link between edge sheared flows and turbulence is investigated in the plasma edge region of
the TJ-II stellarator. In the TJ-II stellarator there is a threshold density to trigger the development of edge shear
flows. During sheared flow development the degree of turbulence anisotropy is modified. The fact that
different quadratic terms in fluctuating velocities (radial-paralle l/radial-poloidal) change during edge sheared
flow generation means that shear flow physics involves 3-D physics phenomena in which both perpendicular
and parallel dynamics are involved. A new strategy has been recently applied to plasma physics to quantify the
local energy transfer between flows and turbulence by computing the production term. Experimental results
show that turbulence can act as an energy sink and energy source for the mean flow near the shear layer.
Measurements of the turbulence production show the importance of 3-D effects on the energy transfer between
flows and turbulence.