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Publications






      2026

    • Federica Abbate

      Title: "Study of the properties of CrFeTaVW high entropy alloys for nuclear fusion"
      Master’s programme: Politecnico di Milano
      Goals: Study of CrFeTaVW in an equiatomic proportion, (CrFeTaV)70W30, (CrFeTaV)90W10 through mechanical alloying and plasma sintering processes.
      Completion date: March 2026

    • 2025

    • Eduarda Àlvaro Martins

      Title: "Study of the FeCrTiVW and FeTaTiVW high entropy alloys (HEAs) for hydrogen storage applications"
      Master’s programme: Instituto Superior Técnico
      Goals: The aim of this project is to prepare FeCrTiVW and FeTaTiVW high entropy alloys by high energy milling for hydrogen storage and preform its characterization.The prepared materials were be fully characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, looking for the existence of extended solid solutions as well as intermetallic compounds, and by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Additionally, the performance of the alloys in the adsorption/desorption of H2 will be studied in a collaboration with the group of Duncan Paul Fagg, Principal Researcher in the centre for mechanical technology and automation (TEMA) in the University of Aveiro, where the student will made some of the measurements in a dedicated Sieverts instrument.
      Completion date: November 2025

    • André Rodrigues

      Title: "Study of the properties of CrFeTaVW high entropy alloys for nuclear fusion"
      Master’s programme: Instituto Superior Técnico
      Goals: The specific objectives of this thesis are: to synthesize three initial compositions—CrTaW, CrTaVW and CrFeTaVW—via mechanical alloying, and to characterize their microstructure and phase formation using SEM/EDS and XRD; to investigate the thermal stability of these compositions by performing annealing treatments at 1150 °C for 15 days, followed by comparative analysis of the microstructural evolution and finally to identify the most promising base composition for further development, leading to the selection of CrFeTaVW.
      Completion date: November 2025

    • Mattieu Cuffaro

      Title: "Preparation and full characterization of high entropy alloys"
      Master’s programme: Plasmas Science and Technology Master of Paul Sabatier University
      Goals: Preparation of (CrFeTaV)0.9W0.1 and (CrFeTaV)0.7W0.3 samples by mechanical alloying and characterization, and irradiation of three samples of FeMoTaTiW.
      Completion date: August 2025

    • Tiago Nascimento

      Title: "Advancing Nuclear Fusion Reactors: Investigating the Irradiation Effects on ITER-grade Tungsten Plasma facing Components"
      Master’s programme: Instituto Superior Técnico
      Goals: For this study, two tungsten sample groups were investigated. The first group consists of tungsten designed to be part of the ITER device, commonly referred to in the literature as ITER-grade tungsten (IG-W), and the second group comprises commercially available tungsten. Samples will be implanted with different ions, energies, fluences and temperatures.
      Completion date: June 2025

    • 2024

    • Diogo Sampaio Pereira

      Title: "Enhancing Tungsten’s Nitride Formation with Ion Implantation Technique"
      Master’s programme: Engineering of Materials (MEM, IST)
      Completion date: 4 December 2024
      📄 Dissertation

    • Sofia Lara Jardim

      Title: "CuCrTaVA (Ti or Fe) as termal barrier for nuclear fusion"
      Master’s programme: Instituto Superior Técnico
      Goals: This work focuses on producing and characterizing the (CrVW)x(TiTa)y high entropy alloy as a thermal barrier for nuclear reactors.
      Completion date: October 2024

    • André Pereira

      Title: "Production and characterization of W-based high entropy alloys as thermal barriers"
      Master’s programme: Instituto Superior Técnico
      Goals: In this work (CrFeTiTa)70W30 and VFeTiTaW alloys are proposed as potential candidates for the thermal barrier interlayer. The caracterization was preform as well irrdaiation studies with Ar, He and D.
      Completion date: October 2024

      2026

    • D. M. Esteves; R. He; C. Bazioti; S. Magalhães; M. C. Sequeira; L. F. Santos; A. Azarov; et al.
      "Microtubes and nanomembranes by ion-beam-induced exfoliation of ß-Ga₂O₃"
      Surfaces and Interfaces 88 (2026) 109066
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2026.109066

    • Jozwik; M. Majkić; E. Castro; J. Rodrigues; S. Magalhães; M. Patel; M. Peres; M. R. P. Correia; R. Eloirdi
      "Advances in Morphology Alteration and Defect Analysis of Materials"
      Physica Status Solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters (2026)
      https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.70145

    • 2025

    • S. Magalhães; J. G. Ramos; D. Nd. Faye; D. M. Esteves; D. R. Pereira; M. Peres; G. Gupta; S. Rath; K. Lorenz
      "Compositional mapping of ion implanted damage in Al₁₋ₓGaₓN via two-step high-resolution X-ray diffraction simulation"
      Physica Status Solidi RRL (2025) 2500144
      https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.202500144

    • R. Mateus, N. Catarino, E. Castro, A.C. Ferro, A. Ribeiro, R.C. da Silva
      "The sensitivity of NRA for deuterium quantification in Li-based materials"
      Fusion Eng. Des. 217 (2025) 115140
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2025.115140

    • 1.R. Martins, B. Monteiro, A. P. Gonçalves, J. B. Correia, A. Galatanu, E. Alves, E. Tejado, J. Y. Pastor and M. Dias
      "Influence of Cr on the quaternary FeTaTiW medium entropy alloy"
      J Mater. Sci: Mater Eng. (2025) 1-13
      https://doi.org/10.1186/s40712-025-00256-1

    • A. Pereira , R. Martins, B. Monteiro, J. B. Correia, A. Galatanu, N. Catarino 4 , P. J. Belec and M. Dias
      "Thermal Stability and Irradiation Resistance of (CrFeTiTa)70W30 and VFeTiTaW High Entropy Alloys"
      Materials (2025) 18, (5), 1030
      https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18051030

    • 2024

    • R. Martins, A. P. Gonçalves, J. B. Correia, A. Galatanu, E. Alves, E. Tejado, J. Y. Pastor, M. Dias
      "Simulation, Structural, Thermal and Mechanical Properties of the FeTiTaVW High Entropy Alloy"
      Nuclear Materials and Energy 38 (2024) 101568
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nme.2023.101568

    • 2023

    • A.Ribeiro, M. Proença, N. Catarino, M. Dias, M. Peres, J. Borges, F. Vaz, E. Alves
      "Plasmonic Au nanoparticles by ion implantation"
      Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 541 (2023) 336–34
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2023.05.068

    • S. Magalhães, R. Mateus, M. Dias, C. Porosnicu, O.G. Pompilian, E. Alves
      "Modelling the strain build-up in nitrogen implanted tungsten films on silicon substrates"
      Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 537 (2023) 81–87
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2023.02.006

    • R. Martins, J.B. Correia, P. Czarkowski, R. Miklaszewski, A. Malaquias, R. Mateus, E. Alves, M. Dias
      "Irradiation damage on CrNbTaVWx high entropy alloys"
      Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 538 (2023) 212–217
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2023.03.010

    • R. Martins, F. Antão, J.B. Correia, E. Tejado, J. Pastor, A. Galatanu, P.A. Carvalho, E. Alves, M. Dias
      "Behavior of Cu-Y2O3 and CuCrZr-Y2O3 composites before and after irradiation"
      Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 539 (2023) 73–78,
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2023.03.011

    • 2021

    • M. Dias, M. Rosiński , P.C.R. Rodrigues, J.B. Correia , P.A. Carvalho
      "Gibbs-Thomson effect as driving force for liquid film migration: Converting metallic into ceramic fibers through intrinsic oxidation"
      Acta Materialia Vol. 218, 1 (2021) 117216,
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2021.117216

About IPFN

Instituto de Plasmas e Fusão Nuclear is a research unit of Instituto Superior Tecnico with the status of Associated Laboratory granted by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia. IPFN is also the research unit of the Contract of Association Euratom/IST... View More

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